Products related to Experimental:
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Gender Differences in Technology and Innovation Management : Insights from Experimental Research
Even though the number of working women has steadily increased over the last few years, women are still significantly under-represented in STEM activities (i.e. mathematics, informatics, science and technology). In order to eliminate this under-representation, numerous education policies and corporate initiatives, particularly in the recent past, have been aimed at increasing women's enthusiasm for STEM activities and professions.According to the latest surveys, however, it is clear that these efforts have not yet led to the desired success.Compared to their male counterparts, women continue to do fewer STEM activities. One possible reason for this is that relatively little is yet known about the concrete impact of the above education policies on working with innovation and technology: What are the gender differences between women and men?Is it enough to recognize these differences, or should these differences ideally not only be recognized, but also treated appropriately or even encouraged? This anthology deals with current topics in technology and innovation management against the background of these and other gender-relevant aspects.Empirical analyses and experiments in collaboration with companies from various sectors provide a sound scientific basis on which new results and findings are presented: How do women and men deal with creativity and competition?How are technologies applied and how can differences in access to technology be deduced? Answers to these and other questions help decision-makers in politics and business to proactively use the differences between women and men to motivate women to work in the STEM field and to strengthen them by acknowledging existing differences.
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Quasi-Experimental Research Designs
It is usually the case that ethical and pragmatic considerations preclude the use of randomly assigning social work clients to experimental and comparative treatment conditions.In such instances, the practicality of employing a quasi-experimental method becomes an excellent alternative.Quasi-experimental research designs allow researchers to compare groups, and the use of increasingly sophisticated programs provides greater statistical control for what has become the most widely employed research approach used to evaluate the outcomes of social work programs and policies.This pocket guide describes the logic, design, and conduct of the range of such designs, encompassing pre-experiments, quasi-experiments making use of a control or comparison group, and time-series designs.An introductory chapter describes the valuable role these types of studies have played in social work, from the 1930s to the present.Subsequent chapters delve into each design type's major features, the kinds of questions it is capable of answering, and its strengths and limitations.By linking the theoretical discussion of quasi-experimental designs with actual applications in social work literature, the usefulness and vitality of these research methods comes alive for readers. While this book can be utilized as a manual, it will also have great value for practitioners seeking a greater conceptual understanding of quasi-experimental studies in social work literature.Human service professionals planning to undertake a program evaluation of their agency's services will find this book helpful in understanding the steps and actions needed to adopt a quasi-experimental strategy.
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Applied Design Research in Living Labs and Other Experimental Learning and Innovation Environments
Experimental Learning and Innovation Environments, such as Living Labs, Field Labs, and Urban Innovation Labs, are increasingly used to connect multi-stakeholders in envisioning, creating, experimenting, learning, and trying out novel responses to diverse societal challenges.With designers facilitating the co-creation processes that take place in these labs, the design discipline plays an important role in these experimental environments. Applied Design Research in Living Labs and other Experimental Learning and Innovation Environments combines a focus on Experimental Learning and Innovation Environments (or Living Labs) with a focus on Applied Design Research.It offers an interdisciplinary perspective by bringing together diverse stakeholders from different disciplines.The book will adopt an interdisciplinary perspective, integrating insights from design, innovation, sociology, technology, and other relevant fields.It showcases real-world examples and case studies of successful Applied Design Research in Living Labs and focuses on design dilemmas that emerge while working in these Experimental Learning and Innovation Environments.The book explores the role of various stakeholders, including the roles that may play out during the development of Experimental Learning and Innovation Environments, and goes on to discuss the balance between fixed or fluid roles of these stakeholders and the polarity between working within one specific discipline versus working with various expertise or disciplines. Designers, government representatives, and researchers who apply a living lab approach to solve multi-stakeholder challenges in various fields by applying Urban Innovation Labs, Energy Living Labs, Mobility Living Labs, Health Living Labs, Education Living Labs, or Social Living Labs will find this book of interest. The Open Access version of this book, available at http://www.taylorfrancis.com, has been made available under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.
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Experimental Test Pilot : Military Aircraft Research Flying
Chris Taylor has had a very successful career as a Royal Navy officer, helicopter pilot, test pilot, instructor and as an internationally acclaimed civil certification test pilot.His first book, Test Pilot, concentrates on anecdotes and incidents from the most recent phase of his career.This book is the prequel and is his account of his ten years' service as an experimental test pilot, from 1994 until 2004, at MoD Boscombe Down, the UK's tri-Service home of military aircraft testing and evaluation. In this book, Chris explains what led to his passion to be a test pilot and how, with tenacity, he plays the cards he was dealt as well as he could.The story captures the difficulties and challenges associated with being selected for the single annual place at the Empire Test Pilots' School (ETPS) and the dedication required to then complete the very demanding twelve-month course. Chris was one of only three helicopter experimental test pilots posted to the Experimental Flying Squadron (EFS).It was there that he worked with scientists from the Defence Research Agency (DRA) at Bedford and Farnborough on a number of cutting-edge technologies, specialising in ship/helicopter interface testing.In addition to flying the Westland Wessex, Lynx and Sea King, Chris was able to act as an evaluation pilot in the Hunter, Jaguar, Andover, Hawker Siddeley HS748, and the Comet.During his time as an active test pilot, EFS was merged into three platform squadrons which gave Chris the chance to play a full part in conventional release to service' activities in a wide variety of rotorcraft. Asked to take on the role of a flight test instructor (FTI), Chris served at ETPS where he made sweeping changes to the syllabus, acquired a new helicopter type and had to deal with a number of students who could not cope with the rigours of the course.In his first year he suffered a flame out' in a Hawk jet, an engine failure during his first flight in the twin-engine Basset and crashed the school's Westland Scout helicopter- all of which are fully discussed. Following four successful years teaching helicopter flight test, Chris was recruited to manage the ETPS short course portfolio.This required the design, sale and delivery of numerous flight test courses, while also introducing innovative teaching methods and the use of civil registered aircraft.In this new, exciting and rewarding role Chris taught both fixed wing and rotary wing students and the book explains the difficulties of learning the additional skills and flight test techniques required of a fixed wing test pilot. This autobiography explores the military flight test career of an individual who is arguably one of the best qualified and most experienced test pilots working today anywhere in the world.
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What is an experimental design?
An experimental design is a plan or blueprint that outlines the structure and procedures of an experiment. It includes details such as the variables being studied, the methods of data collection, the allocation of participants to different conditions, and the overall strategy for testing the research hypothesis. The goal of an experimental design is to ensure that the study is conducted in a systematic and controlled manner, allowing researchers to draw valid and reliable conclusions from their findings.
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Do you like experimental music?
As an AI, I don't have personal preferences, but I can appreciate the creativity and innovation that often comes with experimental music. It can be fascinating to hear how artists push the boundaries of traditional music and explore new sounds and techniques. Experimental music can challenge our perceptions and expand our understanding of what music can be, making it an exciting genre for many listeners.
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Can you explain the experimental results?
The experimental results show that the treatment group had a significantly higher average score compared to the control group. This suggests that the treatment had a positive impact on the outcome being measured. The results also indicate a clear correlation between the independent and dependent variables, supporting the hypothesis that was being tested. Overall, the experimental results provide strong evidence to support the effectiveness of the treatment in achieving the desired outcome.
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What is a non-experimental study?
A non-experimental study is a research study in which the researcher does not manipulate any variables or control the environment. Instead, the researcher observes and analyzes existing data or relationships between variables without any intervention or manipulation. Non-experimental studies are often used in social sciences and other fields where it may not be ethical or practical to conduct experiments. Examples of non-experimental study designs include observational studies, correlational studies, and case studies.
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The Airborne Forces Experimental Establishment : The Development of British Airborne Technology 1940-1950
The evolution of British airborne warfare cannot be fully appreciated without reference to the technological development required to convert the detail contained in the doctrine and concept into operational reality.Airborne Forces Experimental Establishment is a detailed investigation of the British technological investment in an airborne capability and analyses whether the new technology was justifiable, or indeed, entirely achievable.The book combines the detail contained in the original policy documentation for airborne warfare and the subsequent technological investigations to determine whether sufficient strategic requirement had been demonstrated and how policy impacted upon the research programme.Without clear research parameters technological investment could not achieve maximum efficiency and consequent military effectiveness.The allocation of resources was a crucial factor in the technological development and the fact that aircraft suitability and availability remained unresolved throughout the duration of the war would suggest that the development of airborne forces was much less of a strategic priority for the British than has previously been suggested.Ultimately, despite the creation of a dedicated research institution in 1942 (Airborne Forces Experimental Establishment), and the development of specialist hardware such as the assault glider, the British did not possess the material resources required for the large-scale deployment of airborne troops.Analysis of the technology has revealed that the development of airborne warfare was as much for the purpose of psychological warfare and British morale as it was for offensive operations.
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Wave Energy Devices : Design, Development, and Experimental Studies
Designing offshore wave energy converter (WEC) devices requires a thorough understanding of many aspects of science and engineering, namely, wave hydrodynamics, wave-WEC interactions, mechanical design, analysis tools, and conducting experiments.This book provides the tools for understanding these complex systems and addresses the basic concepts of WECs through detailed analysis and design.A few devices developed and experimentally investigated are discussed in detail, some of which are considered highly novel and still in the preliminary stages of study in the existing literature. FEATURES Offers numerous detailed design methods and practical model studies Presents analysis of the dynamic response behavior of WECs based on experimental studies on scale models Covers the most recent and novel innovations in the field Includes a discussion of offshore wind farms as a green energy alternative and examines their conceptual development and designThis book serves as a useful guide for both academicians and professionals in naval architecture and offshore engineering as well as in civil and structural engineering.In addition, it helps in the understanding of structural behavior in terms of risk criteria, efficiency, service life, and reliability.Readers will gain a comprehensive knowledge of the design and development of offshore wave energy devices and the preliminary design of offshore wind turbines, which are currently largely absent in the scientific literature.
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Electronic and Experimental Music : Technology, Music, and Culture
Electronic and Experimental Music: Technology, Music, and Culture, Sixth Edition, presents an extensive history of electronic music—from its historical beginnings in the late nineteenth century to its everchanging present—recounting the musical ideas that arose in parallel with technological progress.In four parts, the author details the fundamentals of electronic music, its history, the major synthesizer innovators, and contemporary practices.This examination of the music’s experimental roots covers the key composers, genres, and techniques used in analog and digital synthesis, including both art and popular music, Western and non-Western. New to this edition:A reorganized and revised chapter structure places technological advances within a historical framework. Shorter chapters offer greater modularity and flexibility for instructors. Discussions on the elements of sound, listening to electronic music, electronic music in the mainstream, Eurorack, and more. An appendix of historically important electronic music studios around the globe. Listening Guides throughout the book provide step-by-step annotations of key musical works, focusing the development of student listening skills.Featuring extensive revisions and expanded coverage, this sixth edition of Electronic and Experimental Music represents an comprehensive accounting of the technology, musical styles, and figures associated with electronic music, highlighting the music’s deep cultural impact.
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Technology and the Making of Experimental Film Culture
The Bolex camera, 16mm reversal film stocks, commercial film laboratories, and low-budget optical printers were the small-gauge media technologies that provided the infrastructure for experimental filmmaking at the height of its cultural impact.Technology and the Making of Experimental Film Culture examines how the avant-garde embraced these material resources and invested them with meanings and values adjacent to those of semiprofessional film culture.By reasserting the physicality of the body in making time-lapse and kinesthetic sequences with the Bolex, filmmakers conversed with other art forms and integrated broader spheres of humanistic and scientific inquiry into their artistic process.Drawing from the photographic qualities of stocks such as Tri-X and Kodachrome, they discovered pliant metaphors that allowed them to connect their artistic practice to metaphysics, spiritualism, and Hollywood excess.By framing film labs as mystical or adversarial, they cultivated an oppositionality that valorized control over the artistic process. And by using the optical printer as a tool for excavating latent meaning out of found footage, they posited the reworking of images as fundamental to the exploration of personal and cultural identity.Providing a wealth of new detail about the making of canonized avant-garde classics by such luminaries as Carolee Schneemann, Jack Smith, and Stan Brakhage, as well as rediscovering works from overlooked artists such as Chick Strand, Amy Halpern, and Gunvor Nelson, Technology and the Making of Experimental Film Culture uses technology as a lens for examining the process of making: where ideas come from, how they are put into practice, and how arguments about those ideas foster cultural and artistic commitments and communities.
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What are experimental features in webkit?
Experimental features in WebKit are new functionalities or technologies that are still in the testing phase and not yet fully supported or standardized. These features are typically not enabled by default and may require specific flags to be set in the browser settings to access them. Users and developers can experiment with these features to provide feedback, test compatibility, and help shape the future of web technologies. However, it is important to note that experimental features may be unstable, subject to change, or even removed in future updates.
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What happens in this experimental setup?
In this experimental setup, a laser beam is directed at a thin film of oil on a glass substrate. The laser light interacts with the oil film, causing interference patterns to form. These interference patterns are visible as colorful bands due to the varying thickness of the oil film. The colors observed are a result of constructive and destructive interference of the light waves as they reflect off the top and bottom surfaces of the oil film. This setup is commonly used to demonstrate the wave nature of light and the principles of interference.
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Who punishes the new experimental animals?
The new experimental animals are typically punished by the researchers or scientists conducting the experiments. Punishment may come in the form of adverse conditions, such as exposure to harmful substances or stressful environments, in order to study the effects on the animals. In some cases, the animals may also be subjected to physical or psychological harm as part of the experimental process. However, it is important to note that there are ethical guidelines and regulations in place to ensure that the treatment of experimental animals is as humane as possible.
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How do you develop an experimental setup?
To develop an experimental setup, you first need to clearly define your research question or hypothesis. Next, you should identify the variables you want to measure and control in your experiment. Then, you can design the procedures and methods for data collection, ensuring they are reliable and valid. Finally, you should test and refine your experimental setup through pilot studies or simulations before conducting the actual experiment.
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