Products related to Urbanization:
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5G Enabled Technology for Smart City and Urbanization System
This book examines the applications, trends and challenges of 5G Enabled technologies for Smart City and Urbanization systems.It addresses the challenges to bringing such capabilities of 5G-enabled technologies for smart cities and urbanisation into practice by presenting the theoretical as well as technical research outcomes with case studies.It covers key areas, including smart building, smart health care, smart mobility, smart living, smart surveillance, and IOT-based systems.It explains how these systems are connected using different technologies that support 5G access and control protocols. • Offers a comprehensive understanding of the emergence of 5G technology and its integration with IoT, Big Data, and Artificial Intelligence for smart city and urbanisation• Focuses on useful applications of Smart City and Urbanization, which can enhance different aspects of urban life• Explores the advantages of using massive IoT and predictive analytics approaches in smart cities• IoT, Bigdata, Deep learning and machine learning techniques are explained to fuel smart city and Urbanization system• Addresses both theoretical and technical research outcomes related to smart city and urbanisation with 5G technology. It serves as a valuable reference for graduate students, researchers, and m practitioners seeking to deepen their knowledge and engage with the latest advancements in the areas of Smart cities and Urbanization systems.
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Urbanization and Urban Governance in China : Issues, Challenges, and Development
This book explores the process of urbanization and the profound challenges to China’s urban governance.Economic productivity continues to rise, with increasingly uneven distribution of prosperity and accumulation of wealth.The emergence of individual autonomy including demands for more freedom and participation in the governing process has asked for a change of the traditional top-down control system.The vertical devolution between the central and local states and horizontal competition among local governments produced an uneasy political dynamics in Chinese cities.Many existing publications analyze the urban transformation in China but few focuses on the governance challenges.It is critical to investigate China’s urbanization, paying special attention to its challenges to urban governance.This edited volume fills this gap by organizing ten chapters of distinctive urban development and governance issues.
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Back to Earth : Urbanization without Depletion
The Senegalese building collective Studio Suddo Neuve is calling for a paradigm shift in the West African construction sector.The collective has been focusing on substituting the ubiquitously-present concrete blocks with earth-based materials.While this volume primarily documents the practical aspects of building with earth, it also examines urbanization and construction processes in the region.The detailed manual for the production and application of earth blocks underlines the contribution nature-based products can have for the transformation toward regenerative building practices and suggests its potential for global application.The project showcases how local materials can be adapted to contemporary building demands while retaining a minimized environmental impact. A handbook on building with earth blocks A West African perspective on the global reorientation of building practices
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A New Analysis of Urbanization in China
The urbanization rate in China soared from 29.4% in 1996 to 52.6% in 2012 following an upsurge in the construction of development zones, new urban districts and international metropolises. China’s urbanization is one of the two major events that will affect the development of human society in the 21st century, according to Joseph Stiglitz, the acclaimed American Nobel prize-winning economist, the other being the next round of the US-led new technological revolution. Urbanization, an inexorable trend of economic and social development, can act as a benchmark to gauge the economic and societal progress of a country.Since the founding of the PRC, and especially since the reform and opening-up process was launched in 1978, China has witnessed a marked upward spike in the size of its urban population.This trend has accelerated in recent decades, with small towns and cities emerging in large numbers.The authors of this textbook explore the evolution of the economy, society, ecology and culture associated with urbanization, to reveal the distinctive characteristics of urbanization in contemporary China.They examine the changes taking place in towns and cities since the start of reform and opening up, and investigate how the Chinese government has been working to establish an institutional framework to guarantee that urbanization develops in a sustainable way.
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What is urbanization?
Urbanization is the process of population concentration in cities and towns, leading to the growth of urban areas at the expense of rural areas. It involves the migration of people from rural to urban areas in search of better opportunities, resulting in the expansion of infrastructure, housing, and services in urban areas. Urbanization is often accompanied by industrialization and economic development, leading to changes in social, cultural, and environmental aspects of society.
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What is the difference between urbanization level and urbanization rate?
Urbanization level refers to the proportion of a country's population living in urban areas, while urbanization rate refers to the speed at which a country is urbanizing. The urbanization level is a static measure at a specific point in time, while the urbanization rate is a dynamic measure that shows how quickly urbanization is occurring. A country can have a high urbanization level but a low urbanization rate if the growth of urban areas has slowed down.
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What does urbanization mean?
Urbanization refers to the process of a population shifting from rural areas to urban areas, leading to the growth and expansion of cities. This process is often accompanied by changes in infrastructure, land use, and social and economic systems. Urbanization is driven by factors such as industrialization, economic opportunities, and population growth, and it can have both positive and negative impacts on society and the environment.
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What is the degree of urbanization?
The degree of urbanization refers to the proportion of a country's population living in urban areas compared to rural areas. It is often measured by the percentage of the total population residing in urban areas. A high degree of urbanization indicates a large proportion of the population living in cities, while a low degree of urbanization indicates a smaller proportion living in urban areas. Urbanization is influenced by factors such as industrialization, economic development, and rural-to-urban migration.
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Cohabitation Strategies : Challenging Neoliberal Urbanization Between Crises
Cohabitation Strategies: Challenging Neoliberal Urbanization Between Crisis presents 12 years of urban theories, projects, and interventions developed by Cohabitation Strategies, a Rotterdam- and New York City-based non-profit cooperative committed to radical socio-spatial research, design, and development. Centering on the development of new action-research methodologies, neighbourhood-based initiatives, and the facilitation of community-driven transformative interventions, the book offers critical insights and progressive visions on the dramatic impact that neoliberal spatial-restructuring had in communities of colour and low-income neighbourhoods in the Netherlands, Italy, France, Canada, and the United States. The book proposes new transdisciplinary methodologies, practices, tools, and strategies to challenge for-profit-driven urban development and the advancement of the right to the city.
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Online Urbanization : Online Services in China’s Rural Transformation
This book highlights the new urban–rural relationship that has emerged under the influence of e-commerce in China.In this regard, it presents case studies on the Suichang rural e-commerce model and Alibaba’s rural strategy, together with analyses of online service in China.Furthermore, by means of a brief review of the urban–rural relationship throughout China’s history, and of academic literature on the study of space, it explains the special logic of urbanization in China.As such, the book makes a valuable contribution to the body of literature on the space of flows and grassrooting, aspects that are essential to appreciating the complexity of the new urban–rural relationship in underdeveloped areas (including developing countries and underdeveloped areas in developed countries) in the ongoing information era.
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Implosions /Explosions : Towards a Study of Planetary Urbanization
A rethinking of the Henri Lefebvre's hypothesis that society has been completely urbanised. "I'll begin with the following hypothesis: society has been completely urbanized." - Henri Lefebvre, La révolution urbaine (1970)In 1970, Henri Lefebvre put forward the radical hypothesis of the complete urbanisation of society, a circumstance that in his view required a radical shift from the analysis of urban form to the investigation of the urbanisation processes. Drawing together classic and contemporary texts on the 'urbanisation question', this book explores various theoretical, epistemological, methodological and political implications of Lefebvre's hypothesis.It assembles a series of analytical and cartographic interventions that supersede inherited spatial ontologies (urban/rural, town/country, city/non-city, society/nature) in order to investigate the uneven implosions and explosions of capitalist urbanisation across places, regions, territories, continents and oceans up to the planetary scale. Neil Brenner is Professor of Urban Theory at the Harvard Graduate School of Design (GSD).His writing and teaching focus on the theoretical, conceptual, methodological and cartographic dimensions of urban questions.His work builds upon, and seeks to extend, the fields of critical urban and regional studies, comparative geopolitical economy and radical sociospatial theory.Major research foci include processes of urban and regional restructuring and uneven spatial development; the generalisation of capitalist urbanisation; the problem of spatial visualisation in urban studies; and processes of state spatial restructuring, with particular reference to the remaking of urban governance configurations under neoliberalising capitalism.In 2014, Brenner was selected as a Thompson Reuters Highly Cited Researcher (www.highlycited.com).Based on Web of Science data, his publications were ranked among the top 1% most cited globally in the general social sciences between 2002 and 2012. http://www.gsd.harvard.edu/person/neil-brenner/
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Low-carbon City and New-type Urbanization : Proceedings of Chinese Low-carbon City Development International Conference
In the face of increasingly serious resource and environmental challenges, the world has already accepted low-carbon development as the main way forward for future city construction.Chinese cities have encountered many problems during their development, including land constraints, energy shortages, traffic congestion and air pollution.For this reason, the national meeting of the Central Work Conference on Urbanization made the strategic decision to take a new approach to urbanization and indicated that in future the key features of urbanization in China will be low-carbon development and harmony between the environment and resources.This book discusses the "low-carbon city" as the new pattern of Chinese urbanization.This represents a major change and takes "intensive land use,” “intelligent,” “green” and “low carbon" as its key words.Low carbon will become an important future development direction for Chinese urbanization development. In the twenty-first Century in response to the global climate change, countries have started a wave of low-carbon city construction.But in China, there are still many disputes and misunderstandings surrounding the issue.Due to a lack of research, low-carbon city construction in China is still in the early stages, and while there have been successes, there have also been failures.There are complex and diverse challenges in applying low-carbon development methods in the context of today’s Chinese cities.The construction of low-carbon cities requires efficient government, the technological innovation of enterprises, and professional scholars, but also efforts on the part of the public to change their daily activities. Based on the above considerations, the collection brings together experts from urban planning and design, clean-energy systems, low-carbon transportation, newtypes of city infrastructure and smart cities etc., in the hope of forming some solutions for Chinese low-carbon city development.
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What are the subsequent problems of urbanization?
The subsequent problems of urbanization include increased strain on infrastructure such as transportation, water, and sanitation systems, leading to congestion and pollution. Urbanization also often leads to the loss of natural habitats and green spaces, impacting biodiversity and contributing to climate change. Additionally, rapid urbanization can result in social and economic inequalities, as well as increased crime rates and health issues due to overcrowding and inadequate access to healthcare. Overall, urbanization presents a range of challenges that require careful planning and management to address effectively.
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What does the graphic specifically say about the urbanization processes?
The graphic shows that urbanization processes are increasing rapidly, with the global urban population projected to reach 68% by 2050. It also indicates that the majority of this urban growth will occur in Asia and Africa, highlighting the significant urbanization trends in these regions. Additionally, the graphic suggests that urbanization is a global phenomenon, with urban populations expected to rise in both developed and developing countries.
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What are the negative consequences of the process of urbanization?
The process of urbanization can lead to several negative consequences. It often results in overcrowding, leading to increased competition for resources such as housing, jobs, and public services. Urbanization can also lead to environmental degradation, as cities often struggle to manage waste and pollution. Additionally, the rapid growth of cities can strain infrastructure and lead to social problems such as crime and inequality. Finally, urbanization can also contribute to the loss of agricultural land and natural habitats, further impacting the environment.
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Did I correctly understand the basic statements of the urbanization process from the graphic?
Yes, you correctly understood the basic statements of the urbanization process from the graphic. The graphic shows the increase in the world's urban population over time, indicating a significant rise in urbanization. It also highlights the shift from rural to urban living, with more people moving to cities for various opportunities. Additionally, the graphic suggests that urbanization is a global phenomenon, affecting both developed and developing countries. Overall, your understanding of the urbanization process from the graphic is accurate.
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